Antonym N Synonym

Sinonim, antonim, homonim, homofon, homograf, polisemi, hipernim, dan hiponim

Synonym is a word that has different forms but have meaning or sense the same or similar. Sinomin be referred to as a synonym or equivalent words. Example:
• animal = animal
• lie = lie
• thirsty = thirst
• clothes = clothes
• met = met
Antonym is a word that means opposite each other. Antonym collectively, the opponents said. Example:
• hard x soft
• up x down
• rich x poor
• Heaven x Hell
• male x female
• top x bottom
Homonym is a word that has different meanings but the same pronunciation or spelling. If the same lafalnya called homograf, but if the same is the spelling it is called Homophones. Example:
• Envelopes (Homophones)
o To send a letter to the President we need to use the envelope (envelope = envelope regular mail)
o To be accepted into pns he gave the envelope to the officials (envelope = bribe or baksheesh)
• May (Homophones)
o Mrs. kadir can play guitar with his feet (can be = able)
o Can the snake was collected into a vessel for research (can = poison)
• In a mass (homograf)
o The jar that is a relic of the Kutai (time = time)
o Case of a horrendous crash that appeared in the mass media (mass = general public)
Polisemi are words that have meaning or sense more than one because of the many components of the concept in the meaning of a word. A word like the word "head" can mean a variety of heads, although the primary meaning is part of the human body in the neck. Example:
• Teachers who previously had suffered from a mental disability is now the principal gold-smp Kroto. (chief means leader).
• Head small children was enormous because hidrosepalus disease. (the head is part of the human body at the top).
• Each head have to pay tribute to sekodi tiwul shrill ki joko. (head means individuals).
• Mr. Sukatro create letterhead for the announcement in eee pc laptop recently purchased the mango one. (head is part of the letter).
Hipernim are words that represent a lot of other words. Hipernim can be said generally of the mention of the word other words. While hiponim are words that are represented by the word meaning hipernim. Generally hipernim words is a category and is a member of hiponim said hipernim. Example:
• Hipernim: Ghost. Hiponim: Pocong, bags wewe, Sundel Bolong, kuntilanak, Abbe stump, tuyul, Genderuwo, nurse ngesot, and others.
• Hipernim: Fish. Hiponim: dolphin, mackerel, sharks, betok, mujaer, sepat, cere, gapih Singapore, anchovies, sardines, pari, mas, indigo, and so on.
• Hipernim: toothpaste. Hiponim: Pepsodent, ciptadent, siwak f, Kodomo, smile up, close-ups, Maxam, formula, Sensodyne, etc..
• Hipernim: Cakes. Hiponim: Bolu, apem, Nastar pineapple, cookies, Bika Ambon, pancakes, tete, bowsprit, lapis, steamed cake, bronis, case, etc..